2 X 4 Roof Rafters

He says lowes told him he could use 2x4 for rafters with 1 2 inches plywood for asphalt shingles.

2 x 4 roof rafters.

An syp rafter can span 11. 1 3 of the way from each in to keep it from spreading from snow load. Dead load will be the actual weight of the roof steel and the roof purlins. If you live in an area that requires a shed roof rafter to support a heavy load then an spf rafter can only span 7.

Next set the framing square on top of the rafter beam and use a pencil to trace the outside edge of the framing square s tongue. He s already got the 2x4 up for rafters and it s ready for laying plywood tomorrow. Both of these are for light roof loads. 20 psf x 949 1 5 psf x 12 x 949 x 11 625 2 8 x 3 0625 x 1 15 x 1 15 972 75 psi.

This type of beam keeps the building from spreading. Trusses use webs of 2x4s within the truss structure to support the roof. I put 2 2x4 joist about. Will 2x4 rafters 24 inch on centre hold up my 8 x 12 shed.

If you re building rafters and aren t sure where to start when determining the length of your lumber you re in the right place our rafter stock size calculator shows you how long your rafters should be so you ll know what you need in terms of framing lumber dimensional lumber studs and more. A rafter beam is usually larger than a 2 4 large homes may have rafters that are 2 12 or more. I helped a friend build his garage s roof kinda of uncomfortable. Just enter the dimensions of the roof rise and run to get started.

Most codes and specifications require them to be 5 feet apart or every third rafter whichever is less. Where ceiling joists are not parallel to rafters rafter ties shall be installed. Rafters are on 2 ft spacing. Skinned with 7 16 osb and vinyl siding.

Built on 4 12 pitch roof with 1 2 ply decking and shingles. Rafter ties shall be a minimum of 2 inch by 4 inch 51 mm by 102 mm nominal installed in accordance with the connection requirements in table r802 5 1 9 or connections of equivalent capacities shall be provided. A truss on the other hand is only made up of 2x4s and is often pre fabricated in a factory. A collar tie or beam figure 7 7 is a piece of stock usually 1 x 4 1 x 6 l x 8 or 2 x 4 fastened in a horizontal position to a pair of rafters between the plate and the ridge of the roof.

The rafters are 18 foot long without beams or trusses garage 28x40. As mentioned above a 2 4 spf shed roof rafter can span 11. My shed is 8x14 built entirely with rough 2x4s.